Shock & Vibration Control

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b. Passive and Active Shock & Vibration Control

Principal Investigator : Jae-Hung Han (SSHS), Han-Lim Choi (LiCS)
Participating Graduate Research Assistants: Jae-Won Park (SSHS), Dae-Sung Jang, Sung-Hun Kim (LiCS)

Summary:

Vibration control group in the triple S Lab develops the vibration suppression techniques for aerospace structures using smart materials such as piezoelectric materials. In order to suppress a low-frequency, low-damping vibration, we applied shunted piezoelectric materials to a cantilevered beam and a plate in a passive or a semi-active way. We analyzed the sensitivities of the damping performance for shunted piezoelectrics with different shunt circuit types.

Related Recent Publication:

  • [1] Park, J.-W., Han, J.-H.,, and Oh, H.-U., “Sensitivity Analysis of Shunted Piezoelectrics in Vibration Damping Performance under Temperature Variation,” International Congress on Sound and Vibration (ICSV19), Vilnius, Lithuania, Jul.10, 2012. 
  • [2] Park, J.-W., Han, J.-H.,, and Kang, L.-H., “Vibration Control using Shunted PUMPS,” The 7th World Congress on Biomimetics, Artificial Muscles and Nano-Bio (BAMN), Jeju Island, Korea, Aug. 26-30, 2013.

Vibration Control using Shunted Piezoelectric Materials

1.Goals

  • Enhencement of damping performance at a resonant frequency of a structure

2. Approaches

  • Analytical modeling of shunted piezoelectric using electro-mechanical coupling
  • Experimental implementation of shunted piezoelectrics
  • Analytical and numerical analysis of performance sensitivity

3. Research Achievements

Performance Analysis of Shunted Piezoelectrics
  • Mathematical modeling of shunted pieozlectrics using piezoelectric coupling effect
  • Tuning of shnut circuit element for the maximum damping at a mechanical resonance
Experiment Setup for Vibration Control in Passive and Semi-active Ways
  • Experiment setup and implementation of shunt circuit
  • Construction of semi-active switching controller for shunt circuit
  • Experiment results using semi-active synchronized switching controller
Sensitivity Analysis of Damping Performance for Shunted Piezoelectrics
  • Damping performance index for RES is selected as a loss factor from an effective modulus
  • Damping performance indices for RSPs are selected as maximum magnitudes of a transfer functions around resonances
  • Sensitivities for a resistive shunting are analytically derived using a Taylor’s series
  • Sensitivities for resonant shuntings are numerically derived with parameter variations